1. Which of the following closed plane figures are
not polygons?
Answer:
- (iv) Circle
- (v) Flower shape (curved edges)
- (vii) Shape with a curved side
Reason: A polygon is a closed plane
figure with straight sides. Circles and shapes with curved edges are not
polygons.
2. Which of the following figures are not polygons,
and why?
Answer:
- (i) Not a polygon (has a curved
side)
- (iv) Not a polygon (has curved
sides)
Reason: Polygons must have straight
sides. Any figure with curved edges is not a polygon.
3. For each polygon:
Write
down the number of sides and name the polygon.
|
Figure |
Number of Sides |
Name of Polygon |
|
(i) |
3 |
Triangle |
|
(ii) |
5 |
Pentagon |
|
(iii) |
6 |
Hexagon |
|
(iv) |
5 |
Pentagon |
|
(v) |
4 |
Quadrilateral |
|
(vi) |
7 |
Heptagon |
|
(vii) |
6 |
Hexagon |
|
(viii) |
8 |
Octagon |
|
(ix) |
5 |
Pentagon |
|
(x) |
6 |
Hexagon
(irregular) |
4. Which of the following is a regular polygon?
Answer:
- (a) Isosceles triangle → Not regular (only two
sides equal)
- (b) Rectangle → Not regular (sides are
not all equal)
- (c) Rhombus → Regular (all sides
equal, all angles equal)
- (d) Equilateral triangle → Regular (all sides and
angles equal)
Correct
Option: (c)
Rhombus and (d) Equilateral triangle Note: A rhombus is only
regular if all angles are equal (i.e., it is a square). So, strictly, the
correct answer is (d) Equilateral triangle.
5. Name the polygon that best describes the given
traffic sign 'STOP'.
Answer:
- (c) Octagon
6. Which of the following statements is sometimes
false for a polygon?
Answer:
- (b) A polygon is made up of
straight lines. →
Sometimes false (if the figure has curved sides, it is not a polygon)
- (d) A plane figure is a polygon. → Sometimes false (not all
plane figures are polygons, e.g., circles)
Correct
Option: (b)
and (d)
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